Friday, 21 August 2015

Mean rating and standard deviation on the impact of climate change

Research question 1
What are the impacts of climate change on Agriculture in Ebonyi State
Table 1: Mean rating and standard deviation on the impact of climate change on Agriculture in Ebonyi State.
S/N       Impacts Of Climate Change                                    X               SD             Remark


1
Poor Crop yield

3.10
0.23
Agree
2
Late farming/planting 
2.65
0.25
Agree
3
Low income/revenue generating
3.53
2.28
Agree
4
Increased susceptibility in pest and disease
2.59
0.24
Agree
5
Poor germination of seed/seed dormeny
3.05
0.25
Agree
6
Increase in cost of production
2.84
0.22
Agree
7
Low feed intake in farm animal
2.51
0.26
Agree
8
Loss of farm inpute
2.50
0.20
Agree
9
Heat stress and death of farm animal 
2.76
0.21
Agree

10

Wilting of leaf of crop/dropping of fruits


2.80

0.21

Agree
11
Low reproduction in animal
3.34
2.27      
      Agree






                                                            Grand X
2.88
-
      Agree










In Table 1 above, all items nos. 1-11, have their means above the mean cutoff of 2.50 and their grand mean is 2.88. These means reveal that actually, climate change has an effect on agricultural production.
Research Question 2.
What are the farmer’s strategies to adapting to climate change in Ebonyi State?
Table 2: Mean ratings and standard deviation on the farmer’s strategies to adapting climate change in Ebonyi State.

S/N       Farmers Strategies to  Adapting Climate Change      X              SD              Remark


12
Use of irrigation method
3.52
0.28
Agree
13
Early planting early maturing varieties
3.10
0.22
Agree
14
Use of drainage method
2.53
0.21
Agree
15
Use of high resistance varieties
3.18
0.24
Agree
16
Practicing Mix-farming
2.77
0.21
Agree
17
Making ridges across
2.63
0.20
Agree
18
Use of winter plowing
2.58
0.2
Agree
19
Timing of Harvest
2.81
0.21
Agree
20
Rearing livestock under shade 
2.73
0.21
Agree


2.87
-
Agree





Table 2 reveals that all the items nos. 12-20 have their mean above the cutoff of 2.50 and their grand mean is 2.87. These means implies that farmers in Ebonyi State devise numerous strategies in adapting to climate change in their various farmers.

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