Saturday, 12 August 2017

Concept of information and communication technology

Information and communication technology can be regarded as those technologies that facilitate communication, processing and transmission of information by electronic means that embrace a multitude of other single communication devices such as telephone (mobile and fixes lines), television, radio audio, cassette or compact disc, recorders players,
video type or VCD/DVD, faxes and telex. According to Banidele (2010), information and communication technology encompasses a rage of “new” technologies and their applications including all aspects of the use of computers microelectronic devices, satellites and communication technology Udeaba (2012) note that information and communication technology is a technology of creation processing, storage, retrieval and transmission of data and information, including telecommunications, satellites technologies, electrical and electronics (hardware) and electric computing (software), the internet and global system of mobile communication (GSM).

In support of the above view, Nzepuome (2011) affirms that information and communication technology is the use of man made tools for the collection, generation, communicating, reporting, management and exploitation of information. It includes those applications and commodities by which information is transferred, recorded, edited, stored, manipulated or disseminated. Ezemoyih (2015) information and communication technology are those technologies that can be used to interlink information technology devices such as personal computers with communication technologies such as telephone and communication networks. Ezemoyi further states that all computer based information are referred to as information and communication technology. Information and communication technology can equally be referred to as a set of tools that help one with information and platform task related to information processing. Information and communication technology is a new way of storing, processing and transmitting information through electronics and telecommunications. Information and communication technology is the collection of hardware, software, people, procedure and data used in processing and providing information essential in running an organization
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